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Publications

A girl eats toast in front of a blue door
Credit: WFP
White Papers
School Meals and Food Systems: Rethinking the consequences for climate, environment, biodiversity, and food sovereignty

Research Consortium for School Health and Nutrition
2023

Annual Research Statements
Annual Research Statement to the Global Summit of the School Meals Coalition 2025

Research Consortium for School Health and Nutrition
2025
https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.04677497

Annual Research Statement to the Ministerial Meeting of the School Meals Coalition 2024

Research Consortium for School Health and Nutrition
2024
https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.04674037

Annual Research Statement to the Global Summit of the School Meals Coalition 2023

Research Consortium for School Health and Nutrition
2023
https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.04671285

Annual Research Statement to the Task Force Ministerial Meeting of the School Meals Coalition 2022

Research Consortium for School Health and Nutrition
2022

National School Meals Case Studies
School Meals Case Study: Spain (Working Paper) - SPANISH ONLY

Arcarons AF, Ayllón A, Blanquer M, Giamello C, Lado S, Lafuente M, Salvador G and San Vicente J
2026

School Meals Case Study: Cameroon (Working Paper)

Ngwaneh Miki G, Ewane Mboh F, Ndukong C. Koyoh NC, Wanka F and Ngoongeh Ngwang N
2026

School Meals Case Study: Lesotho (Working Paper)

Nkoko N and Nyofane M
2026

School Meals Case Study: Ghana (Working Paper)

Addo P, Kushitor K, Mawuli K M, Gyinde A, Ester Gaba D, Zotor B F
2025

School Meals Case Study: Colombia (Working Paper) - SPANISH ONLY

Ardila Pinto F, Valoyes Bejarano E
2025

School Meals Case Study: Guatemala (Working Paper) - SPANISH ONLY

Tercero-Gomez F, Kestler-Farfan K
2025

School Meals Case Study: Sweden (Working Paper)

Angelin A, Lindroos A K, Olsson C, Elin E, Rooth D-O, Lindroth J, Shäfer Elinder L, Waling M, Neuman N, Eustachio Colombo P
2025

School Meals Case Study: The Philippines

Angeles-Agdeppa I, Africa L
2025

School Meals Case Study: Armenia

Mkrtchyan A, Mkrtchyan S
2025

School Meals Case Study: Brazil (Working Paper)

Slater B, Bicalho D
2025

School Meals Case Study: Republic of Korea (Working Paper)

Kim Y, Yoon J, Yoon S
2025

School Meals Case Study: Latvia (Working Paper)

Aleksejeva L
2025

School Meals Case Study: Angola (Working Paper)

Sinela A, Zau DP, Eurico DL, Miguel AC, Miguel AC
2025

School Meals Case Study: Denmark (Working Paper)

Mikkelsen BE, Bergman Madsen B, Loklindt, L, Madsen, C, Chang A
2025

School Meals Case Study: Mexico (Working Paper) - SPANISH ONLY

Espinosa F, Ferre I, Gomiciaga S, Ancira-Moreno M, Hernandez-Cordero S, Bahena L, Ordaz L, Hernandez-Palafox C, Valero I
2025

School Meals Case Study: Thailand (Working Paper)

Ponprachanuvut, P, Srisangwan N, Keeratichamroen A, Chammari K, Gowachirapant S, Chittchang, U, Srichamnong W
2025

School Meals Case Study: Bangladesh (Working Paper)

Akter F, Chowdhury MA, Shamim AA
2025

School Meals Case Study: Ecuador (Working Paper)

Ocaña Navas JA, Contreras Díaz YJ, Larenas R, Guerrero Zurita GP, Sinchiguano Almeida CE, Zurita MG, Estrella Proaño AC, Pinto Delgado JP, Villalba Vásquez JJ, Ochoa Avilés A
2025

School Meals Case Study: Morocco (Working Paper)

Abderrahim M, Abdelmajid S and Mahmoud S
2025

School Meals Case Study: Nigeria (Working Paper)

Adesanmi A, Adekunle F
2024

School Meals Case Study: Burundi (Working Paper)

Liboire B, Ndayishime D, Simbomana C, Ndayishiye N, Nyandwi V, Nkezabahizi F, Nimubona A, Ntunzwenimana M, Ndayitwayeko WM, Nkenguruste J, Ndereyimana S
2024

School Meals Case Study: Kenya (Working Paper)

Kamau J, Wanjohi M and Raburu P
2024

School Meals Case Study: Benin (Working Paper)

Amoussa Hounkpatin W, Fanou Fogny N, Bodjrenou S, Koukou E, Sossou C, Assogba E, Houndolo M, Tossou W, Boyiako B, Ainin A, Saroumi Y
2024

School Meals Case Study: Togo (Working Paper)

Kodjo A, Alao BH, Lawson-Drackey M, Tiatou S
2024

School Meals Case Study: Senegal (Working Paper)

Tounkara S, Kebe S, Hathie I, Tall L
2024

School Meals Case Study: Ukraine (Working Paper)

Stepanyak O, Sivak D
2024

School Meals Case Study: Ethiopia (Working Paper)

Solomon Tessema M
2023

School Meals Case Study: Finland (Working Paper)

Kuusipalo H, Manninen M
2023

School Meals Case Study: Japan (Working Paper)

Health Education and Shokuiku Division, Elementary and Secondary; Consumer Affairs and Shokuiku (Food and Nutrition Education) Div
2023

School Meals Case Study: France (Working Paper)

Avallone S, Giner C, Nicklaus S, Darmon N.
Available in both English and French.
2023

School Meals Case Study: United States of America (Working Paper)

Toossi S, Cohen J, Clift J, Turner L, Gosliner W, Schwartz M.
2023

School Meals Case Study: Canada (Working Paper)

Ruetz AT et al.
2023

UK School Food Case Study - FOUR PAGER

Research Consortium for School Health and Nutrition, World Food Programme UK
2022

School Meals Case Study: England (Working Paper)

Bremner M, Defeyter G.
2022

School Meals Case Study: Northern Ireland (Working Paper)

Furey S, Woodside J.
2022

School Meals Case Study: Scotland (Working Paper)

Brennan M, Jones J, McKendrick J.
2022

School Meals Case Study: Wales (Working Paper)

Brophy S, Woolley K.
2022

City School Meals Case Studies
City School Meals Case Study: Montpellier (Working Paper)

Nehme R, Fernandez A, Bricas N, Massart M, Lançon L, Faucher A, Constantin M and Avallone S 
2026

City School Meals Case Study: Milan (Working Paper)

Petruzzelli M, Galluccio G, Magarini A
2025

National School Meals Value-for-Money Studies
Value for Money of School Feeding Programmes in Cambodia

Cambodia Value for Money Team
2025

Value for Money of School Feeding Programmes in Niger - FRENCH ONLY 

Niger Value for Money Study Team
2025

Value for Money of School Feeding Programmes in Mozambique

Mozambique Value for Money Study Team
2025
Also available in Portuguese

Value for Money of School Feeding Programmes in Namibia

Namibia Value for Money Study Team
2025

Value for Money of School Feeding Programmes in Burundi - FRENCH ONLY

Burundi Value for Money Study Team
2025

Value for Money of School Feeding Programmes in Ethiopia

Ethiopia Value for Money Study Team
2024

Value for Money of School Feeding Programmes in Malawi

Malawi Value for Money Study Team
2024

Publications
Universal Free School Meal Policies and Participation in the US National School Meal Programs

Ramponi F, Zhou H, Gosliner W
2026
JAMA Pediatrics

Investing in nutrition throughout the first 8000 days of life: a multisectoral approach to supporting well-being and creating future human capital

Yakubu SO, Akparibo R, Morgan-Fallah C, Ranjan A, Karim Z, Adesanmi B, Schultz L and Bundy DAP
2026
BMJ Global Health

Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of school meals programmes on education, health and nutrition, social protection and agriculture in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic review protocol

Miki G, Kiboi W, Ohuma E and Bundy DAP
2026
BMJ Open

How school health and nutrition interventions are reshaping the global public health narrative

Drake L, Singh S, Giyose B and Bundy DAP
2026
Frontiers in Public Health

Promoting climate-resilient agriculture and food security through school feeding

Singh S, Jordan I, Hunter D, Milani P, Muthoni P and Borelli T
2026
The Lancet Planetary Health

School meal programmes: improving health and equity in the European Union

Eustachio Colombo P, Svarc J, Bundy DAP
2026
The Lancet Public Health

The Role of School Closures and the Education System in Pandemic Preparedness and Response

Bundy DAP, Baltag V, Bedasso B, Burbano C, Edmunds WJ, Gentilini U, Hanushek E, Oshitani H, Patouillard E, Schultz L, Tammi A-M, Jamison J
2026
World Bank Disease Control Priorities 4, Volume 2, Chapter 8

Beyond their nutritional value, school meal programs support agricultural and food transition toward sustainability by creating multi-sectoral values in France

Avallone S, Nicklaus S, Giner C, Cohen JFW, Verguet S
2025
Frontiers in Nutrition

The EAT-Lancet Commission on healthy, sustainable, and just food systems

Rockström J, Haraksingh Thilsted S, Willett WC et al.
2025
The Lancet

The health, environmental, and cost implications of providing healthy and sustainable school meals for every child by 2030: a global modelling study

Springmann M, Hansoge MP, Schultz L, Pastorino S and Bundy DAP
2025
The Lancet Planetary Health

The Global Evidence Brief: Evidence powering the growth of school meals worldwide

Research Consortium for School Health and Nutrition
2025

Current status of school vision screening—rationale, models, impact and challenges: a review

Little, J-A; Chan, VF; Saw, S-M; Tham, YC; Chew, L; Foo, LL; Collins, M; Ebri, AE; Han, X; SCHULTZ, L; Gleason, D; Jacobs, L; Prakash, WD; MORJARIA, P; Robler, SK; Emmett, SD; MacKenzie, G; Wang, N; Khanna, RC; BUNDY, D; Congdon, N;
2025
British Journal of Ophthalmology

Policy insights for national school meals programmes: Annual Research Statements to the members of the School Meals Coalition - 2022, 2023, and 2024

Research Consortium for School Health and Nutrition
2025
Frontiers in Public Health

The current state, benefits, and exemplary models of school meal programmes in the European Union – a report following 19th meeting of Child Guarantee coordinators on school meals

Research Consortium for School Health and Nutrition
2025
European Commission

Education and nutrition: Learn to eat well

UNESCO Global Education Monitoring Report (GEM) team and Research Consortium for School Health and Nutrition
2025
UNESCO

Cross-National Experiences on Child Health and Development during School Age and Adolescence: The Next 7,000 Days

Schultz L, Hangoma P, Jamison DT, and Bundy DAP on behalf of the Authors’ Writing Group
2025
World Bank Disease Control Priorities 4, Volume 1, Chapter 20

Children’s wellbeing in schools

Laura Webb & Emma Cary
2025
POSTnote

Surgical care is critical for advancing adolescent health in low and middle-income countries

Smith ER, Alayande B, Ameh EA, Seyi-Olajide JO, Cotache-Condor C, Espinoza P, Metcalf M, Staton C, Bekele A, Bundy DAP, Rice HE, Bickler S
2024
World Journal of Surgery

Planet-friendly school meals: opportunities to improve children's health and leverage change in food systems

Silvia Pastorino, Ulrika Backlund, Danny Hunter, Minna Kaljonen, Samrat Singh
2024
The Lancet Planetary Health

School Meals: A Unique Strategy for Fighting Inequality, Poverty, and Hunger and Achieving the SDGS

Balaban D, Beardmore S, Burbano C, Ahmed MA, Limongi V, Senesi MG, Ehsani M, Sahu R, Milani P, Kaur S,Mwabe, J, Watkins K, Bellinger A, Halloran A, Konradsen F, Schultz L, Bundy DAP
2024
T20 policy brief

Re-Estimating Global School Feeding Program Targets: How has the size of the global population of vulnerable school-age children changed post COVID Pandemic (WORKING PAPER)

Lu X, Bundy DAP, Burbano C, Antoninis M, Verguet S
2024

The SABER School Feeding policy tool: a 10-year analysis of its use by countries in developing policies for their national school meals programs

Schultz L, Renaud A, Bundy DAP, Barry FBM, Benveniste L, Burbano de Lara C, Lo MM, Neitzel J, O'Grady N, Drake L
2024
Frontiers in Public Health

School Meals Are Evolving: Has the Evidence Kept Up?

Alderman H, Bundy DAP, Gelli A
2024
The World Bank Research Observer

School Meals, Social Protection and Human Development: Revisiting Trends, Evidence, and Practices in South Asia and Beyond

Bundy DAP, Gentilini U, Schultz L, Bedasso B, Singh S, Okamura Y, Iyengar HTMM, Blakstad MM
2024
World Bank Group Working Paper

Expanding the national school meals programme in Ukraine: policy brief

2024
World Health Organization

Investing in school systems: conceptualising returns on investment across the health, education and social protection sectors

Verguet S et al.
2023
BMJ

Universal free school meals: the future of school meals programmes?

Cohen J, Verguet S, Giyose B, Bundy DAP
2023
The Lancet

A positive consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic: how the counterfactual experience of school closures is accelerating a multisectoral response to the treatment of neglected tropical diseases

Bundy DAP et al.
2023
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society

Policy Brief | Prioritizing debt relief conditional on investing in human capital

Research Consortium for School Health and Nutrition
2023

Realising the potential of schools to improve adolescent nutrition

Baltag V, Sidaner E, Bundy DAP, Guthold R, Nwachukwu C, Engesveen K, Sharma D, Engelhardt K, Patton G
2022
BMJ

Breaking down silos between health and education to improve adolescent wellbeing

Gray NJ, Desmond NA, Ganapathee DS, Beadle S, Bundy DAP, on behalf of the UN H6+ Adolescent Learning and Skills Writing Group
2022
BMJ

A coordinated response to the needs of the learner: How deworming and school meals together will contribute to the global recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic

Karutu C, Schultz L, Waltz J, Campbell SJ, Kamara K, Yotebieng K, Gouvras A, Rollinson D, Bundy DAP
2022
Frontiers in Tropical Diseases

Ready to learn and thrive: school health and nutrition around the world; highlights

UNESCO, World Food Programme, United Nations Children's Fund
2022

School feeding programs for improving the physical and psychological health of school children experiencing socioeconomic disadvantage (Protocol)

Kristjansson E, Osman M, Dignam M, Labelle PR, Magwood O, Huerta Galicia A, Cooke-Hughes P, Wells GA, Krasevec J, Enns A, Nepton A, Janzen L, Shea B, Liberato SC, Garner JA, Welch V
2022
Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

The Investment Case for School Health & Nutrition: Memo #4

Bundy DAP, Schultz L, Verguet S, Angrist N, Watkins K
2022

School Health and Nutrition Monitoring: What Practitioners and Policy Makers Can Learn from China

Schultz L, Bundy DAP
2022
The Lancet Regional Health

COVID-19: Missing More Than a Classroom. The impact of school closures on children’s nutrition

Borkowski A, Ortiz-Correa JS, Bundy DAP, Burbano C, Hayashi C, Lloyd-Evans E, Neitzel J and Reuge N
2021
UNICEF Office of Research – Innocenti

Sustaining Adolescent Health Service Delivery during Prolonged School Closures: Considerations in Light of COVID-19

Global Financing Facility
2021

State of School Feeding Worldwide, 2020

UN World Food Programme
2020

The Role of Health in Education and Human Capital: why an integrated approach to school health could make a difference to the futures of schoolchildren in low income countries

Cohee L, Halliday K, Gelli A, Mwenyango I, Lavadenz F, Burbano C, Drake L and Bundy DAP
2020
Journal of The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

Stepping up effective school health and nutrition: A partnership for healthy learners and brighter futures

UNESCO, FAO, GPE, UNICEF, UNSCN, World Bank Group, WFP and WHO
2020

The Broader Economic Value of School Feeding Programs in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Estimating the Multi-Sectoral Returns to Public Health, Human Capital, Social Protection, and the Local Economy

Verguet S, Limasalle P, Chakrabarti A, Husain A, Burbano C, Drake L and Bundy DAP
2020
Frontiers in Public Health

Establishing Global School Feeding Program Targets: How Many Poor Children Globally Should Be Prioritized, and What Would Be the Cost of Implementation?

Drake L, Lazrak N, Fernandes M, Chu K, Singh S, Ryckembusch D, Nourozi S, Bundy DAP and Burbano C
2020
Frontiers in Public Health

Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition: Volume 8. Child and adolescent health and development

Bundy DAP, De Silva N, Horton S, Jamison DT and Patton GC
2018
World Bank

Re-Imagining School Feeding: A High-Return Investment in Human Capital and Local Economies

Bundy DAP, de Silva N, Horton S, Jamison DT and Patton GC, eds.
2018
World Bank

The Global Partnership for Education: forging a stronger partnership between health and education sectors to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals

Albright A and Bundy DAP
2018
The Lancet

School Feeding: a game changer

Bundy DAP and Burbano C
2018
Policy Options Politique

Universal health coverage and intersectroal action for health: key messages from Disease Control Priorities, 3rd Edition

Jamison, DT, Alwan A, Mock CN, et al.
2018
The Lancet

Investment in child and adolescent health and development: key messages from Disease Control Priorities, 3rd Edition

Bundy DAP, de Silva N, Horton S, Patton GC, Schultz L, Jamison DT for the DCP3 Child and Adolescent Health Authors Group
2017
The Lancet

The Evolution of School Health and Nutrition in the Education Sector in sub-Saharan Africa (2000-2015)

Bachir S, Fernandes M, Banham L, Bundy DAP, Drake LJ
2017
Frontiers in Public Health

Global School Feeding Sourcebook: Lessons from 14 countries

Drake L, Woolnough A, Burbano C and Bundy DAP
2016
Partnership for Child Development

Rethinking school feeding: Social safety nets, child development, and the education sector

Bundy DAP, Burbano C, Grosh M, Gelli A, Jukes M, and Drake L.
2009
World Bank

Reports
The Global Evidence Brief 2025: Evidence powering the growth of school meals worldwide

The Research Consortium for School Health and Nutrition
2025