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Dr Ian Ross

Associate Professor in Health Economics

United Kingdom

I am an Associate Professor in Health Economics, specialising in environmental health. I have 18 years’ experience in the economics and financing of water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) services in African and Asian countries. However, my current focus is new research interests in UK environmental health economics, including indoor air pollution and climate adaptation in housing.

 

I completed my PhD in health economics at LSHTM with ESRC funding, and hold an MSc Development Economics. I was awarded a post-doctoral fellowship from the Reckitt Global Hygiene Institute to develop research on economic evaluation of hygiene. Before joining LSHTM, I established and grew a six-strong water team at Oxford Policy Management, leading WASH consulting projects for the World Bank, DFID and UNICEF. Prior to that, I was in WaterAid’s policy team working on a variety of research and advocacy, including a period based in Timor-Leste.

 

My methodological interests are:

 

I co-founded the WASH Economics Conference in 2023 – it is now an annual event which I continue to co-organise.

Affiliations

Department of Health Services Research and Policy
Faculty of Public Health and Policy

Centres

Global Health Economics Centre

Teaching

PhD supervision: I am lead supervisor of a Bloomsbury-funded PhD student (Omran Musa) and a DrPH student (Jahanzaib Sohail). I co-supervised a recently-completed DrPH student (Seungman Cha). 

 

MSc teaching: I am one of the module organisers for LSHTM's distance learning module on WASH. I also teach elements of in-person modules including Economic Analysis for Health PolicyEthics, Public Health & Human Rights and Water, Sanitation and Hygiene.

 

MSc dissertations: I enjoy supervising MSc dissertations, two of which have subsequently been extended to produce journal articles (here and here).

Research

For completed studies, see Google Scholar.

Ongoing studies I am involved in include:

 

UK environmental health

 

Water, Sanitation & Hygiene in global health

  • Systematic review of economic evaluations of handwashing with soap
  • Benefit-cost analysis alongside a handwashing and sanitation trial in Malawi
  • A programme of work on gender, sanitation, and quality of life, including intra-household disparities.
  • Contributing to a new measure of hygiene experiences
  • Exploration of preference-based disability weights for menstrual health outcomes
  • The role of intensity of promotion visits in the effectiveness of handwashing and water treatment
  • review of methods for valuation of childhood undernutrition outcomes in economic evaluations
Research Area
Economic evaluation
Hygiene
Sanitation
Water
Social Policy
Climate change
Air hygiene
Disease and Health Conditions
Diarrhoeal diseases
Respiratory diseases
Country
Bangladesh
Ethiopia
Haiti
Madagascar
Malawi
Mozambique
Nepal
Pakistan
Rwanda
Sierra Leone
Tanzania
Timor-Leste
Tunisia
Zambia
United Kingdom

Selected Publications

Validity and reliability of the Sanitation-related Quality of Life index (SanQoL-5) in six countries
Akter, F; Banze, N; Capitine, I; Chidziwisano, K; Chipungu, J; Cubai, C; CUMMING, O; DREIBELBIS, R; Katana, PV; Manhiça, C; Panulo, M; Rampal, P; Sharma, A; Simiyu, S; Tafesse, A; Tidwell, JB; Viegas, E; White, B; ROSS, I;
2025
Nature Water
Valuing an Index of Sanitation-Related Quality of Life in Urban Mozambique: A Discrete Choice Experiment.
Katana, PV; Banze, N; Manhiça, C; Cubai, C; Viera, L; Fulai, E; CUMMING, O; Viegas, E; Capitine, I; ROSS, I;
2025
Value in health regional issues
Validity of a visual analogue scale to measure and value the perceived level of sanitation: evidence from Ghana and Mozambique.
Cheung, HH; Adriano, Z; Dwumfour-Asare, B; Nyarko, KB; Scott, P; Nala, R; Brown, J; CUMMING, O; ROSS, I;
2024
Health policy and planning
Effectiveness of handwashing with soap for preventing acute respiratory infections in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
ROSS, I; BICK, S; AYIEKO, P; DREIBELBIS, R; Wolf, J; Freeman, MC; ALLEN, E; Brauer, M; CUMMING, O;
2023
The Lancet
Effectiveness of interventions to improve drinking water, sanitation, and handwashing with soap on risk of diarrhoeal disease in children in low-income and middle-income settings: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Wolf, J; Hubbard, S; Brauer, M; Ambelu, A; Arnold, BF; Bain, R; Bauza, V; Brown, J; Caruso, BA; Clasen, T; Colford, JM; Freeman, MC; Gordon, B; Johnston, RB; Mertens, A; Prüss-Ustün, A; ROSS, I; Stanaway, J; Zhao, JT; CUMMING, O; Boisson, S;
2022
The Lancet
Costs of hand hygiene for all in household settings: estimating the price tag for the 46 least developed countries.
ROSS, I; Esteves Mills, J; Slaymaker, T; Johnston, R; Hutton, G; DREIBELBIS, R; Montgomery, M;
2021
BMJ GLOBAL HEALTH
Measuring and valuing broader impacts in public health: Development of a sanitation-related quality of life instrument in Maputo, Mozambique.
ROSS, I; GRECO, G; OPONDO, C; Adriano, Z; Nala, R; Brown, J; DREIBELBIS, R; CUMMING, O;
2021
Health Economics
How does sanitation influence people's quality of life? Qualitative research in low-income areas of Maputo, Mozambique.
ROSS, I; CUMMING, O; DREIBELBIS, R; Adriano, Z; Nala, R; GRECO, G;
2021
Social Science & Medicine
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