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Sexual Health in Older Adults Research

Participatory and community-driven research to obtain evidence for improving sexual health services among older adults.

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Our work strives to explore sexual health needs among older adults, including those with disability, identify barriers and facilitators to older adults accessing sexual health services and to utilise crowdsourcing to gather ideas from older adults on how to improve sexual health.

Team

Our team has experience in behavioural science, disability studies, medicine, and public health.

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About
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Sexual Health in Older Adults Research (SHOAR) brings together a collaborative UK-China group conducting innovative research using participatory, community-driven approaches to obtain evidence for improving sexual health services among older adults and inform relevant policy recommendations for local authorities. Our aims are to:

  1. Understand sexual health and wellbeing among older adults in the UK using existing data from National Survey of Sexual Attitudes and Lifestyles (NATSAL 3).
  2. Determine preferences for sexual health services among diverse older adults, using discrete choice experiments (DCEs).
  3. Identify high-quality messages to promote uptake of inclusive sexual health services among older adults in the UK.
  4. Create policy recommendations about how to make sexual health services more adaptive to older adults’ needs and preferences in diverse settings.

To provide evidence for improving sexual health services from the perspective of older adults, we will use participatory approaches that have been underutilized among this population. DCEs have been used to determine preferences for HIV testing among a range of specific populations and settings to inform strategies for optimizing health services; however, to date no DCE studies have been conducted to determine preferences for sexual health services among older adults. Similarly, creative crowdsourcing contests have been used to enhance youth participation in sexual health programs, but not the participation of older adults. In contrast to a ‘top-down’ approach (i.e. designed by health experts), our DCEs and creative crowdsourcing contest will represent a ‘bottom up’ approach by directly soliciting the perspectives and contributions of community stakeholders, presenting an opportunity to address the lack of involvement of older people in health research.

Who we are
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Profiles List
Professor Joe Tucker

Joe
Tucker

Professor of Global Health
Dr Eneyi Kpokiri

Eneyi
Kpokiri

Assistant Professor

Clare
Tanton

Assistant Professor in Epidemiology

Hannah
Kuper

Professor of Epidemiology
Professor Tom Shakespeare

Tom
Shakespeare

Professor of Disability Research

Fern Terris-Prestholt

Professor (University of Warwick, Health Economics)
Ms Yoshiko Sakuma

Yoshiko
Sakuma

Res - LSHTM-Nagasaki University Joint PhD Programme for Global Health - Infectious & Tropical Diseases

Qihang Zhang

Sophie Bowen

Emily Greaves

Junead Khan

Publications
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Publications

Community-engaged strategies to improve sexual health services foradults aged 45 and above in the United Kingdom: a qualitative data analysis

Nunez Michel, Sakuma Yoshiko, Conyers Hayley, Day Suzanne, Terris-Prestholt Fern, Ong Jason J., Pan Stephen W., Shakespeare Tom, Tucker Joseph D., Kpokiri Eneyi E., Wu Dan. (2024). Sexual Health 21, SH24143.

 

Sexual health in an aging world: a global call to action for more resilient services for older and disabled adults

Randazzo Sophia, Day Suzanne, Kritzer Isabella, Zou Huachun, Conyers Hayley, Sakuma Yoshiko, Wu Dan, Kpokiri Eneyi E., Gonsalves Lianne, Tucker Joseph D. (2024). Sexual Health 21, SH24137.

 

Barriers and facilitators to accessing sexual health services among middle-aged and older adults in the UK, including those with disabilities: a qualitative analysis

Letley Charlotte, Kritzer Isabella, Sakuma Yoshiko, Conyers Hayley, Randazzo Sophia, Ong Jason J., Day Suzanne, Wu Dan, Terris-Prestholt Fern, Tucker Joseph D., Kpokiri Eneyi E. (2025). Sexual Health 22, SH24093

 

Co-creating inclusive sexual health services for middle-aged and older adults, including disabled people, in England: an innovative participatory approach within the field of sexual health

Conyers Hayley, Sakuma Yoshiko, Jannaway Tracey, Cowan Alex, Tucker Joseph D., Kpokiri Eneyi E., Wu Dan. (2025) Sexual Health 22, SH25022.

 

Equitable cervical cancer screening for women with disabilities

Wu, D., Kpokiri, Eneyi, Azizatunnisa, Luthfi, Rotenberg, Sara,  Kuper, Hannah, Tucker, Joseph D. 

 

Preferences for sexual health services among middle-aged and older adults in the UK: A discrete choice experiment

Sakuma Y, Tieosapjaroen W, Wu D, Conyers H, Shakespeare T, Guigayoma J, Terris-Prestholt F, Pan S, Tucker J, Ong J, Kpokiri E. (2024). BMJ Sexually Transmitted Infectionshttps://doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2024-056236

 

Preferences for accessing sexual health services among middle-aged and older adults in the UK: a study protocol for a discrete choice experiment using mixed methods

Kpokiri, E., Pan, S. W., Ong, J. J., Greaves, E., Khan, J., Bowen, S., Jannaway, T., Terris-Prestholt, F., Tanton, C., Kuper, H., Shakespeare, T., Tucker, J. D., & Wu, D. 2023. BMJ open13(5), e066783.

 

Barriers and facilitators to accessing sexual health services for older LGBTQIA+ adults: a global scoping review and qualitative evidence synthesis

Conyers, H., Wu, D., Kpokiri, E., Zhang, Q., Hinchliff, S., Shakespeare, T., & Tucker, J. 2023. Sexual health20(1), 9–19. https://doi.org/10.1071/SH22144

 

Sexual behaviours and sexual health among middle-aged and older adults in Britain

Khan, J., Greaves, E., Tanton, C., Kuper, H., Shakespeare, T., Kpokiri, E., Wang, Y., Ong, J. J., Day, S., Pan, S. W., Tang, W., Wang, B., Peng, X., Liang, B., Zou, H., Tucker, J. D., & Wu, D. 2023. Sexually transmitted infections99(3), 173–179. 

Resources
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Lay summaries

Preferences for sexual health services cover

Preferences for sexual health services among middle-aged and older adults in the United Kingdom: A discrete choice experiment

SHOAR - Sexual Health Behaviours and Outcomes cover

Sexual Health Behaviours and Outcomes among Middle-aged and Older Disabled Adults in Britain

Podcasts

Podcast “Free Sex”, Episode. 023 - Older people

Guidelines

Designathon Practice Guide: Participatory health research and action: A practical guide on designathons. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2024. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. Download the citation for this publication in either RIS or BibTeX format.