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Dr Lola Madrid Castillo

Clin. Assist. Professor in Epidemiology

United Kingdom

I am a paediatrician and epidemiologist with more than 10 years of experience working in resources-constrain settings in South Africa, Mozambique, Ethiopia and Guinea-Bissau among other countries, as a clinician and researcher, especially focused on malaria, HIV, vertical transmission of infectious diseases, epidemiology and new diagnostic tools of bacterial invasive diseases and pneumonia, antimicrobial resistance and child mortality.

For the last five years, I have been working as an overstaff at the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine based in Eastern Ethiopia, leading a new research unit in collaboration with a local University called Haramaya University in a partnership called Hararghe Health Research Partnership. I have been the site director implementing research projects such as Child Health and Mortality Prevention Surveillance (CHAMPS) and other projects in maternal and child health, combining scientific leadership roles with logistic and administrative responsibilities. I am now leading a new research area on micronutrient deficiencies and neural tube defects in Eastern Ethiopia, a condition found as a major cause of stillbirths and child death in CHAMPS-Ethiopia as well as other projects such as invasive bacterial diseases surveillance including prognosis biomarkers.

Affiliations

Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology and International Health
Faculty of Epidemiology and Population Health

Teaching

I have been involved in intermittent teachings such as seminars and practical sessions of modules offered at LSHTM, I have been a tutor for the module EPM 307 Global Epidemiology of non-communicable Diseases and have been recently selected as Module Organizer for the same module, role which starts in April 2024. Moreover, I am leading the scientific seminars agenda and workshops for the national staff in Ethiopia working in the partnership between LSHTM and Haramaya University.

I am supervising two Ethiopian PhD students as the first supervisor (2nd and 3rd of PhD, both with approved upgrading) and 1 DrPH student (2nd supervisor) enrolled at LSHTM in the CSRD scheme.

Research

My current areas of research interest are major causes of child mortality and severe illness in low-income countries, including the aetiology of invasive bacterial diseases and associated antimicrobial resistance, prognosis biomarkers among children with severe illness and micronutrient deficiencies and related outcomes among pregnant women and children.
Research Area
AMR (Antimicrobial resistance)
Bacteria
Disease burden
Child health
Neonatal health
Disease and Health Conditions
Infectious diseases
Hospital acquired infection
Children with disabilities
Country
Ethiopia
Region
Sub-Saharan Africa (developing only)

Selected Publications

Etiologies and comorbidities of meningitis deaths in children under 5 years in high-mortality settings: Insights from the CHAMPS Network in the post-pneumococcal vaccine era.
Mahtab, S; Madewell, ZJ; Baillie, V; Dangor, Z; Lala, SG; ASSEFA, N; Berihun, M; Madrid, L; REGASSA, LD; SCOTT, JA G; Ameh, S; Bangura, JS; Ita, O; Kaluma, E; Ogbuanu, IU; Gaume, B; Kotloff, KL; Sow, SO; Tapia, MD; Ajanovic, S; Garrine, M; Mandomando, I; Varo, R; Xerinda, EG; Alam, M; ... CHAMPSconsortium,
2024
The Journal of infection
Building bridges: enhancing cultural understanding and community engagement in the CHAMPS program—experience sought from Gobe Challa Village, Ethiopia
Leulseged, H; Abdi, F; Mohamed, A; Wakoya, G; Aliyi, M; Tesfaye, A; Yali, S; Mohamed, K; Mohamed, A; Yilma, E; Saboka, M; Bifle, M; Serkalem,; Hussein, O; Aklilu, F; Eshetu, H; Tafa, M; Ahmed, O; Abdo, M; Madrid, L; ASSEFA, N;
2024
Discover Social Science and Health
Neurological Symptoms and Cause of Death Among Young Children in Low- and Middle-Income Countries.
Ajanovic, S; Madewell, ZJ; El Arifeen, S; Gurley, ES; Hossain, MZ; Islam, KM; Rahman, A; ASSEFA, N; Madrid, L; Abdulahi, M; Igunza, KA; Murila, F; Revathi, G; Christopher, M; Sow, SO; Kotloff, KL; Tapia, MD; Traor, CB; Mandomando, I; Xerinda, E; Varo, R; Kincardett, M; Ogbuanu, IU; Nwajiobi-Princewill, P; Swarray-Deen, A; ... Child Health and Mortality Prevention Surveillance,
2024
JAMA network open
Comparison of causes of stillbirth and child deaths as determined by verbal autopsy and minimally invasive tissue sampling.
ASSEFA, N; SCOTT, A; Madrid, L; Dheresa, M; Mengesha, G; Mahdi, S; Mahtab, S; Dangor, Z; Myburgh, N; Mothibi, LK; Sow, SO; Kotloff, KL; Tapia, MD; Onwuchekwa, UU; Djiteye, M; Varo, R; Mandomando, I; Nhacolo, A; Sacoor, C; Xerinda, E; Ogbuanu, I; Samura, S; Duduyemi, B; Swaray-Deen, A; Bah, A; ... Whitney, C.
2024
PLOS global public health
Clinicopathological discrepancies in the diagnoses of childhood causes of death in the CHAMPS network: An analysis of antemortem diagnostic inaccuracies.
Leulseged, H; Bethencourt, C; Igunza, KA; Akelo, V; Onyango, D; Omore, R; Ogbuanu, IU; Ameh, S; Moseray, A; Kowuor, D; Bassey, I-A; El Arifeen, S; Gurley, ES; Hossain, MZ; Rahman, A; Alam, M; ASSEFA, N; Madrid, L; Alemu, A; Abdullahi, YY; Kotloff, KL; Sow, SO; Tapia, MD; Kourouma, N; Sissoko, S; ... Child Health and Mortality Prevention Surveillance,
2024
BMJ paediatrics open
Comparison of causes of stillbirth and child deaths as determined by verbal autopsy and minimally invasive tissue sampling
ASSEFA, N; Scott, A; Madrid, L; Dheresa, M; Mengesha, G; Mahdi, S; Mahtab, S; Dangor, Z; Myburgh, N; Mothibi, LK; Sow, S; Kotloff, K; Tapia, M; Onwuchekwa, U; Djiteye, M; Varo, R; Mandomando, I; Nhacolo, A; Sacoor, C; Xerinda, E; Ogbuanu, I; Samura, S; Duduyemi, B; Swaray-Deen, A; Bah, A; ... Whitney, C.
2024
medRxiv
Identifying delays in healthcare seeking and provision: The Three Delays-in-Healthcare and mortality among infants and children aged 1-59 months.
Garcia Gomez, E; Igunza, KA; Madewell, ZJ; Akelo, V; Onyango, D; El Arifeen, S; Gurley, ES; Hossain, MZ; Chowdhury, MA I; Islam, KM; ASSEFA, N; SCOTT, JA G; Madrid, L; Tilahun, Y; Orlien, S; Kotloff, KL; Tapia, MD; Keita, AM; Mehta, A; Magaço, A; Torres-Fernandez, D; Nhacolo, A; Bassat, Q; Mandomando, I; Ogbuanu, I; ... Child Health and Mortality Prevention Surveillance,
2024
PLOS Global Public Health
Burden of child mortality from malaria in high endemic areas: Results from the CHAMPS network using minimally invasive tissue sampling.
Ogbuanu, IU; Otieno, K; Varo, R; Sow, SO; Ojulong, J; Duduyemi, B; Kowuor, D; Cain, CJ; Rogena, EA; Onyango, D; Akelo, V; Tippett Barr, BA; TerKuile, F; Kotloff, KL; Tapia, MD; Keita, AM; Juma, J; ASSEFA, N; Assegid, N; Acham, Y; Madrid, L; SCOTT, JA G; Arifeen, SE; Gurley, ES; Mahtab, S; ... CHAMPS consortium,
2024
The Journal of infection
Post-mortem investigation of deaths due to pneumonia in children aged 1-59 months in sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia from 2016 to 2022: an observational study.
Mahtab, S; Blau, DM; Madewell, ZJ; Ogbuanu, I; Ojulong, J; Lako, S; Legesse, H; Bangura, JS; Bassat, Q; Mandomando, I; Xerinda, E; Fernandes, F; Varo, R; Sow, SO; Kotloff, KL; Tapia, MD; Keita, AM; Sidibe, D; Onyango, D; Akelo, V; Gethi, D; Verani, JR; Revathi, G; SCOTT, JA G; ASSEFA, N; ... CHAMPS Consortium,
2024
The Lancet. Child & adolescent health
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